沙哇伦多的翁比林煤矿遗产

这一工业遗址由荷兰殖民政府于19世纪末至20世纪初建设，用于开采、加工和运输苏门答腊一偏远地区的优质煤炭。建造该工程的劳动力包括在当地招募的劳工和来自荷兰属地的劳改犯。遗址包含采矿地、矿区集镇、位于德魯巴羽港的煤炭仓储设施以及连接矿区和海港的铁路网。翁比林煤矿遗产地是一个能够进行高效的深度采矿、加工、运输和出口煤炭的综合体系。

Built for the extraction, processing and transport of high-quality coal in an inaccessible region of Sumatra, this industrial site was developed by the Netherlands’ colonial government from the late 19th to the beginning of the 20th century with a workforce recruited from the local population and supplemented by convict labour from Dutch-controlled areas. It comprises the mining site and company town, coal storage facilities at the port of Emmahaven and the railway network linking the mines to the coastal facilities. The The Ombilin Coal Mining Heritage was built as an integrated system that enabled the efficient deep-bore extraction, processing, transport and shipment of coal.

国别	印度尼西亚 Indonesia
中文名称	沙哇伦多的翁比林煤矿遗产
英文名称	Ombilin Coal Mining Heritage of Sawahlunto
遗产类别	文化遗产
登录年份	2019
选入标准	(ii)(iv)

遗产范围：

1610-001 Soengai Doerian Mining Site

1610-002 Mining School

1610-003 Coal Processing Plant Compound

1610-004 Ombilin Railway

1610-005 Company Town

1610-006 Salak Power Plant and Ranith Water Pumping Station

1610-007 Railway System

1610-008 Batu Tabal Train Station

1610-009 Padang Pandjang Train Station

1610-010 Tinggi Bridge

1610-011 Kayu Tanam Train Station

1610-012 Coal Storage

发行国家/地区：印度尼西亚 Indonesia