古帕玛库_巴塔马利巴人之地

古帕玛库景观位于多哥东北部，延伸入邻国贝宁，是巴塔马利巴人的居住区。当地富有特色的塔奇恩塔泥制塔屋，被认为是多哥著名的象征。在这个景观里，自然和宗教仪式以及社会信仰紧紧地联系在一起。这个占地5万公顷的文化景观因是塔奇恩塔泥制塔屋的建筑风格而闻名于世，这种风格反映了社会结构、当地的农田和森林，以及人与景观的联系。许多建筑物高为二层并且都带有谷仓，谷仓下面是圆柱形的基座，上面覆有圆形顶部。有些建筑物的屋顶是平的，其他建筑则带有锥形的干草屋顶。这些建筑分布在村落中，还包括宗教场所、泉水、岩石和举行成人仪式的场所。

该遗产是位于多哥东北部的世界遗产古帕玛库景观的扩展，这里是巴塔马利巴人的家园。新增区域位于邻国贝宁，展示了巴塔马利巴人独特的土地利用方式。他们的居所被称为塔钦特（多个则称西钦）。树林、泉水、圣石、开垦成梯田的山坡、保水墙组成的网络、建房及仪式和信仰中会用到的植物物种，这些都是文化景观的组成部分。

The Koutammakou landscape in north-eastern Togo, which extends into neighbouring Benin, is home to the Batammariba whose remarkable mud tower-houses (Takienta) have come to be seen as a symbol of Togo. In this landscape, nature is strongly associated with the rituals and beliefs of society. The 50,000-ha cultural landscape is remarkable due to the architecture of its tower-houses which are a reflection of social structure; its farmland and forest; and the associations between people and landscape. Many of the buildings are two storeys high and those with granaries feature an almost spherical form above a cylindrical base. Some of the buildings have flat roofs, others have conical thatched roofs. They are grouped in villages, which also include ceremonial spaces, springs, rocks and sites reserved for initiation ceremonies.

This property is an extension to the Koutammakou landscape in north-eastern Togo [inscribed in 2004], home to the Batammariba. The extension to the site lies in neighboring Benin and embodies the characteristic and original land use of the Batammariba, whose dwellings are known as takienta (sikien in the plural). Groves, springs and sacred rocks, terraced slopes and networks of water retaining walls, and forests and plant species used in the construction of sikien, associated with the rituals and beliefs of the Batammariba, also form part of this cultural landscape.

国别	贝宁 Benin 多哥 Togo
中文名称	古帕玛库，巴塔马利巴人之地
英文名称	Koutammakou, the Land of the Batammariba
遗产类别	文化遗产
登录年份	2004,2023
选入标准	(v)(vi)