====== 艾恩文化遗址：哈菲特、西里、比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲 ======
由一系列遗产所组成，这些遗产拥有大量史前文化遗迹，为人类自新石器时代起就在沙漠地区活动定居这一事实提供了见证。突出的遗迹包括圆形石墓葬群（约公元前2500年）、水井及大量的土坯建筑物，如住宅、塔楼、宫殿及行政建筑等。特别是西里（Hili）的阿夫拉贾（aflaj）精密的灌溉体系是这种源自铁器时代的灌溉体系的最古老例证之一。艾恩文化遗址的遗产是这一地区由狩猎与采集文化向 定居文化的过渡的重要见证。

The Cultural Sites of Al Ain (Hafit, Hili, Bidaa Bint Saud and Oases Areas) constitute a serial property that testifies to sedentary human occupation of a desert region since the Neolithic period with vestiges of many prehistoric cultures. Remarkable vestiges in the property include circular stone tombs (ca 2500 B.C.), wells and a wide range of adobe constructions: residential buildings, towers, palaces and administrative buildings. Hili moreover features one of the oldest examples of the sophisticated aflaj irrigation system which dates back to the Iron Age. The property provides important testimony to the transition of cultures in the region from hunting and gathering to sedentarization.

{{tag>文化遗产}}
{{wst>遗产概要|images={{:阿拉伯国家:阿拉伯联合酋长国:艾恩文化遗址_哈菲特_西里_比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲:20180608-235457.png}}|country=the United Arab Emirates||code=ae|cname=阿联酋 United Arab Emirates|id=1343|cn=艾恩文化遗址：哈菲特、西里、比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲|en=Cultural Sites of Al Ain (Hafit, Hili, Bidaa Bint Saud and Oases Areas)|type=文化遗产|year=2011|criteria=iii)(iv)(v)}}
===== 遗产分布 =====
^ID^Name & Location^State Party^Coordinates^Area^Date Inscribed|
|1343-001|Hafit Assemblage\\ |United Arab Emirates| |Property:  Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-001.1|Jebel Hafit Desert Park\\ | |N24 4 4.62 E55 48 23.87 |Property: 3828.52 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 5909.92 Ha\\ | |
|1343-001.2|Jebel Hafit North Tombs\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 9 25.83 E55 45 36.17 |Property: 281.84 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 5909.92 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-001.3|Al Ain Wildlife Park Tombs\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 10 44.75 E55 44 58.90 |Property: 65.39 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 166.93 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-001.4|West Ridge Hafit Tombs\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 11 28.95 E55 44 53.01 |Property: 92.86 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 166.93 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-001.5|Al Naqfa Ridge\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 12 45.33 E55 46 6.88 |Property: 0.78 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 5909.92 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002|Hili Assemblage\\ |United Arab Emirates| |Property:  Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002.1|Hili Archaeological Park\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 17 34.38 E55 47 23.69 |Property: 193.83 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 518.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002.2|Hili 2\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 17 27.54 E55 46 45.91 |Property: 1.71 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 528.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002.3|Hili North Tomb A\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 18 26.51 E55 47 21.03 |Property: 0.57 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 518.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002.4|Hili North Tomb B\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 18 17.42 E55 47 23.36 |Property: 0.12 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 518.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-002.5|Rumailah Site\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 16 37.87 E55 45 33.51 |Property: 5.43 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 518.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-003|Bidaa Bint Saud\\ |United Arab Emirates| |Property:  Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-003.1|Bidaa Bint Saud\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 22 56.11 E55 42 56.34 |Property: 112.09 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 659.2 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004|Oases\\ |United Arab Emirates| |Property:  Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.1|Al Ain Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 13 2.74 E55 46 1.08 |Property: 119.78 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 5909.92 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.2|Hili Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 16 51.99 E55 46 11.18 |Property: 63.55 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 518.4 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.3|Al Jimi Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 15 24.78 E55 44 41.73 |Property: 78.81 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 274.73 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.4|Al Qattara Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 15 52.49 E55 45 2.81 |Property: 64.38 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 274.73 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.5|Mutaredh Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 12 59.93 E55 44 30.89 |Property: 24.9 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 43.8 Ha\\ |2011|
|1343-004.6|Al Muwaiji Oasis\\ |United Arab Emirates|N24 13 33.82 E55 43 34.05 |Property: 10.89 Ha\\ Buffer zone: 32.48 Ha\\ |2011|

===== 遗产地图 =====
{{:阿拉伯国家:阿拉伯联合酋长国:艾恩文化遗址_哈菲特_西里_比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲:20180608-235559.png}}
===== 遗产详细介绍 =====

===== 遗产图片 =====
{{:阿拉伯国家:阿拉伯联合酋长国:艾恩文化遗址_哈菲特_西里_比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲:20180608-235602.png}}
{{:阿拉伯国家:阿拉伯联合酋长国:艾恩文化遗址_哈菲特_西里_比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲:20180608-235608.png}}
===== 遗产邮票 =====
==== 主要邮票 ====
^发行国家/地区：阿布扎比Abu Dhabi^^^
^名称^时间^邮票^
|动物和建筑|1971|[{{:阿拉伯国家:阿拉伯联合酋长国:艾恩文化遗址_哈菲特_西里_比达-宾特-沙特以及绿洲:20180608-235628.png|贾希里城堡}}]|

发行国家/地区：阿联酋 United Arab Emirates

|[{{:风光:亚洲:阿联酋:ae199201.jpg|艾恩的 Al Jahili 城堡}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:阿联酋:ae199202.jpg|艾恩的 Al Jahili 城堡}}]|
^1992 阿联酋 92世界博览会 (2全)^^

|[{{:文物:亚洲:阿联酋:ae199301.jpg|艾恩的墓葬}}]|
^1993 阿联酋 艾恩文化考古发现 (4-1)^

|[{{:风光:亚洲:阿联酋:ae201601.jpg|艾恩的 Al Jahili 城堡}}]|
^2016 阿联酋 阿卡汗建筑奖 (1全)^