====== 姆扎卜谷 ====== 这是一个传统的人类居住地,由伊巴底人(the Ibadites)于十世纪围绕五座城邦修建而成,完整保存在姆扎卜山谷中。姆扎卜建筑简朴、实用,完美地与环境融为了一体。姆扎卡的建筑结构视为群体居住而设计的,但同时也考虑到了家庭的结构,当今城市建筑的设计者可以此为借鉴。 A traditional human habitat, created in the 10th century by the Ibadites around their five ksour (fortified cities), has been preserved intact in the M’Zab valley. Simple, functional and perfectly adapted to the environment, the architecture of M’Zab was designed for community living, while respecting the structure of the family. It is a source of inspiration for today’s urban planners. {{tag>文化遗产}} ^ {{:阿拉伯国家:阿尔及利亚:姆扎卜谷:20180523-234351.png}} ^^ ^国别|{{images:flag:flag_of_algeria.svg?30|}}[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/dz|阿尔及利亚 Algeria]]| ^中文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/188|姆扎卜谷]]| ^英文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/188|M'Zab Valley]]| ^遗产类别|文化遗产| ^登录年份|1982| ^选入标准|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/|(ii)(iii)(v)]]| ===== 遗产分布 ===== ^ID^Name & Location^State Party^Coordinates^Area^Date Inscribed| |188-001|Ksar El Atteuf\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 7.72 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-002|Ksar Bounoura\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 4.79 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-003|Ksar Melika\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 6.64 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-004|Ksar Beni Isguen\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 14.52 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-005|Ksar Ghardaïa\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 22.84 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-006|Palm grove El Atteuf with the Mosque Aouel-Aouel and Aghern Baba Hanni\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 122.36 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-007|Palm grove Ghardaia\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 281.45 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-008|Palm grove Bounoura\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 21.46 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-009|Palm grove Beni Isguen\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 180.61 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-010|Agherm N’tlasdit\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.11 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-011|Agherm Baba Saad\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 1.95 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-012|Mosque Sidi Brahim\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.05 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-013|Mosque Oukhira\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.09 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-014|Mosque Ba Abdellah\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.007 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-015|Mosque Bayoub Boukacem\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.009 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-016|Prayer Hall Abou Baker\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.04 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-017|Mosque Aguerm Ouadaï\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.04 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-018|Prayer Hall Sidi Aïssa\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.1 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-019|Mosque Hadj Mhamed\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.003 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-020|Mosque Hadj Messaoud\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.002 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-021|Mosque Ba Abderrahmane\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.03 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-022|Mosque Ba Mhamed\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.05 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-023|Prayer Hall Cheikh Baelhadj\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.07 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-024|Mosque Ami Said\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.02 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-025|Tomb Ami Said\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.001 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-026|Mosque Baba Oualdjemma\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.008 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| |188-027|Mosque Baba Saad\\ Wilaya of Laghouat,|Algeria| |Property: 0.06 Ha\\ Buffer zone:  Ha\\ |1982| ===== 遗产地图 ===== {{:阿拉伯国家:阿尔及利亚:姆扎卜谷:20180523-234546.png}} ===== 遗产详细介绍 ===== ===== 遗产图片 ===== {{:阿拉伯国家:阿尔及利亚:姆扎卜谷:20180523-234551.png}} ===== 遗产邮票 ===== ==== 主要邮票 ==== 发行国家/地区:阿尔及利亚 Algeria |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz193009.jpg|Ghardaia}}]| ^1930 阿尔及利亚 邮政附捐邮票 (13-9)^ |风光 |1936| [{{:阿拉伯国家:阿尔及利亚:姆扎卜谷:20180523-234743.png}}] ((同图面值30c,1.75F,2.5F))| |红十字附捐邮票 |1952| [{{:阿拉伯国家:阿尔及利亚:姆扎卜谷:20180523-234747.png}}] |  |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz196704.jpg|Ksar Ghardaïa}}]| ^1967 阿尔及利亚 航空邮票 (2-1)^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz198404.jpg|M'Zab Valley}}]|[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz198405.jpg|M'Zab town}}]| ^1984 阿尔及利亚 姆扎卜山谷 (2全)^^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz198503.jpg|Bou Noura town}}]| ^1985 阿尔及利亚 旅游 (3-3)^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz199501.jpg|}}]| ^1995 阿尔及利亚 世界旅游组织成立20周年 (1全)^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz200305.jpg|Well traditional - Valley M'Zab (Ghardaia)}}]| ^2003 阿尔及利亚 国际淡水年 (3-2)^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz200902.jpg|Mausoleum of Sidi Ibrahim El Atteuf Ghardaia}}]| ^2009 阿尔及利亚 清真寺和陵墓 (2-2)^ |[{{:风光:非洲:阿尔及利亚:dz201504.jpg|Mosquée Hai El-Ksar El-Kadim - Metlili}}]| ^2015 阿尔及利亚 清真寺 (2-2)^