====== 达勒姆城堡和座堂 ====== 达勒姆大教堂建于11世纪末到12世纪初,用来存放圣卡斯伯特(诺桑比亚的福音传播者)和圣比德的遗骨。它证明了早期比德修道团体的重要性,也是在英国极具诺曼底式风格的最大建筑物。达勒姆教堂的拱顶令人耳目一新,迎来了中世纪的建筑风格。大教堂后面是一个古代诺曼底式的城堡,它曾是达勒姆王室大主教的住所。 Durham Cathedral was built in the late 11th and early 12th centuries to house the relics of St Cuthbert (evangelizer of Northumbria) and the Venerable Bede. It attests to the importance of the early Benedictine monastic community and is the largest and finest example of Norman architecture in England. The innovative audacity of its vaulting foreshadowed Gothic architecture. Behind the cathedral stands the castle, an ancient Norman fortress which was the residence of the prince-bishops of Durham. {{tag>文化遗产}} ^{{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:达勒姆城堡和座堂:20180530-125329.png}}^^ ^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_united_kingdom.svg?30|}}[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/gb|英国 United Kingdom]]| ^中文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/370|达勒姆城堡和座堂]]| ^英文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/370|Durham Castle and Cathedral]]| ^遗产类别|文化遗产| ^登录年份|1986,2008| ^选入标准|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/|(ii)(iv)(vi)]]| ===== 遗产分布 ===== ===== 遗产地图 ===== {{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:达勒姆城堡和座堂:20180530-125413.png?400}} ===== 遗产详细介绍 ===== ===== 遗产图片 ===== {{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:达勒姆城堡和座堂:20180530-125419.png}}{{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:达勒姆城堡和座堂:20180530-125422.png}} ===== 遗产邮票 ===== ==== 主要邮票 ==== 发行国家/地区:英国 United Kingdom |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk196901.jpg|达勒姆大教堂}}]| ^1969 英国 英国的教堂 (6-1)^