由克勞德尼古‧拉勒杜在1775年路易十六統治時建造,是一項工業結構的重大成就。從中世紀起,人們就在薩蘭萊班大鹽場從鹵水中提取鹽。薩蘭萊班大鹽場現在已列入由克勞德尼古拉‧勒杜所建的「阿爾克‧塞南的皇家鹽場」的延伸指定項,反映了在法國生產鹽的歷史。
The Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, near Besançon, was built by Claude Nicolas Ledoux. Its construction, begun in 1775 during the reign of Louis XVI, was the first major achievement of industrial architecture, reflecting the ideal of progress of the Enlightenment. The vast, semicircular complex was designed to permit a rational and hierarchical organization of work and was to have been followed by the building of an ideal city, a project that was never realized. The Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains was active for at least 1200 years until stopping activity in 1962. From 1780 to 1895, its salt water travelled through 21 km of wood pipes to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans. It was built near the immense Chaux Forest to ensure its supply of wood for fuel. The Saltworks of Salins shelters an underground gallery from the 13th century including a hydraulic pump from the 19th century that still functions. The boiler house demonstrates the difficulty of the saltworkers’ labour to collect the “White Gold”.
国别 | 法国 France |
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中文名称 | 从萨兰-莱班的大盐场到阿尔克-塞南的王家盐场_敞锅盐的制造 |
英文名称 | From the Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, the Production of Open-pan Salt |
遗产类别 | 文化遗产 |
登录年份 | 1982 扩展年份 2009 |
选入标准 | (i)(ii)(iv) |
遗产范围包括:
203-001 Saline Royale d'Arc-et-Senans
203bis-002 Saline de Salins-les-Bains