该遗产包括9座书院,它们分布于韩国中部和南部,是朝鲜王朝(15-19世纪)新儒学书院的代表。书院的主要功能为传道、尊师、与自然互动,这在书院的设计中亦得到体现。依山傍水的书院是欣赏自然、修身养性之所,建筑的样式与自然景观融为一体。韩国新儒学书院展示了中国新儒学在韩国发展演变的历史进程。
This site, located in central and southern parts of the Republic of Korea, comprises nine seowon, representing a type of Neo-Confucian academy of the Joseon dynasty (15th—19th centuries CE). Learning, veneration of scholars and interaction with the environment were the essential functions of the seowons, expressed in their design. Situated near mountains and water sources, they favoured the appreciation of nature and cultivation of mind and body. The pavilion-style buildings were intended to facilitate connections to the landscape. The seowons illustrate an historical process in which Neo-Confucianism from China was adapted to Korean conditions.
国别 | 韩国 South Korea |
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中文名称 | 韩国的新儒家宋明理学书院 |
英文名称 | Seowon, Korean Neo-Confucian Academies |
遗产类别 | 文化遗产 |
登录年份 | 2019 |
选入标准 | (iii) |
遗产分布:
1498-001 庆尚北道 荣州绍修书院 Sosu-seowon
1498-002 庆尚南道 咸阳蓝溪书院 Namgye-seowon
1498-003 庆尚北道 庆州玉山书院 Oksan-seowon
1498-004 庆尚北道 安东陶山书院 Dosan-seowon
1498-005 全罗南道 长城笔岩书院 Piram-seowon
1498-006 大邱广域市 达成道东书院 Dodong-seowon
1498-007 庆尚北道 安东屛山书院 Byeongsan-seowon
1498-008 全罗北道 井邑武城书院 Museong-seowon
1498-009 忠清南道 论山遁岩书院 Donam-seown