====== 欧比松挂毯制作技艺 ======
A centuries-old tradition, the craft of Aubusson tapestry consists of weaving an image using processes practised in Aubusson and a number of other localities in the Creuse region of France. This craft produces mainly large decorative wall hangings but also rugs and pieces of furniture. Aubusson tapestry can be based on an image in any artistic style, prepared by a paper ‘cartoon’ (template) designer. Weaving is done manually by a lissier, or weaver, on a loom positioned horizontally, working on the reverse side of the tapestry, and using yarns that are hand-dyed in house. This process is time-consuming and expensive. The Aubusson tapestries are a gold standard throughout the world, to the extent that Aubusson has become a common noun in some languages. The production of tapestries in Aubusson and Felletin provides enough work for three small businesses and ten or so freelance artisan weavers, thus creating a significant volume of related work (wool production and spinning, marketing, by-products, museum, exhibitions and tourism). To stabilize the level of activity and avoid breaking the line of transmission, the interest of the young must be stimulated and this heritage promoted.
{{tag>非物质文化遗产}}

^{{:非遗:欧洲和北美洲:法国:欧比松挂毯制作技艺:20181005-170042.png}}^^
^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_france.svg?30|}} 法国 France|
^中文名称|[[https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/aubusson-tapestry-00250|欧比松挂毯制作技艺]]|
^英文名称|[[https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/aubusson-tapestry-00250|Aubusson tapestry]]|
^登录年份|2009|

===== 遗产详细介绍 =====

===== 遗产图片 =====
{{:非遗:欧洲和北美洲:法国:欧比松挂毯制作技艺:20181005-170046.png}}{{:非遗:欧洲和北美洲:法国:欧比松挂毯制作技艺:20181005-170052.png}}
===== 遗产邮票 =====
==== 主要邮票 ====
发行国家/地区：法国 France

|[{{:文物:欧洲:法国:fr201514.jpg|（左）亚伯拉罕的献祭（右）独角兽皮肤(Nicolas Buffe)}}]|
^2015 法国 欧比松(Aubusson)挂毯 (2全)^