====== 英格兰湖区 ====== Located in northwest England, the English Lake District is a mountainous area, whose valleys have been modelled by glaciers in the Ice Age and subsequently shaped by an agro-pastoral land-use system characterized by fields enclosed by walls. The combined work of nature and human activity has produced a harmonious landscape in which the mountains are mirrored in the lakes. Grand houses, gardens and parks have been purposely created to enhance the beauty of this landscape. This landscape was greatly appreciated from the 18th century onwards by the Picturesque and later Romantic movements, which celebrated it in paintings, drawings and words. It also inspired an awareness of the importance of beautiful landscapes and triggered early efforts to preserve them. {{tag>文化遗产}} ^{{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:英格兰湖区:20180530-135525.png}}^^ ^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_united_kingdom.svg?30|}}[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/gb|英国United Kingdom]]| ^中文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/422|英格兰湖区]]| ^英文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/422|The English Lake District]]| ^遗产类别|文化遗产| ^登录年份|2017| ^选入标准|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/|(ii)(v)(vi)]]| ===== 遗产分布 ===== ===== 遗产地图 ===== ===== 遗产详细介绍 ===== ===== 遗产图片 ===== {{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:英格兰湖区:20180530-135634.png}}{{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:英格兰湖区:20180530-135638.png}} ===== 遗产邮票 ===== ==== 主要邮票 ==== 发行国家/地区:英国 United Kingdom | 狄更斯和威廉华兹华斯 | 1970 | [{{:欧洲和北美洲:英国:英格兰湖区:gb-1970-williamwordsworth.jpg?150|格拉斯米尔Grasmere}}] | |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk198102.jpg|德文特湖 Derwentwater}}]| ^1981 英国 苏格兰国民信托50周年 (5-2)^ |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk198916.jpg|湖泊,上方:巴特米尔湖 Buttermere, Cumbria, England}}]| ^1989 英国 航空邮筒:英国的风景 (6-3)^ |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk200611.jpg|英格兰湖区 巴特米尔湖 Buttermere, North-West England}}]| ^2006 英国 英国之旅:英格兰 (10-7)^ |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk201502.jpg|Wasdale Head,Row Bridge}}]| ^2015 英国 工程:桥梁 (10-2)^ |[{{:风光:欧洲:英国:uk202102.jpg|湖区国家公园 (1951)}}]| ^2021 英国 国家公园 (10-2)^