====== 西高加索山 ======
西高加索山在高加索山脉的最西端，位于黑海东北50公里处，占地275 000多公顷，是欧洲尚未受到人类重大干扰的少有的几座大山之一。其亚高山带的高山草原牧草只有野生动物食用。而从山下一直延伸到亚高山地带未遭破坏的广阔山林，在欧洲也是罕见的。该地区拥有的大量本地植物和野生动物，显示了其生态系统的多样性。这里也是山区亚种欧洲野牛的起源地和重新引进之地。

The Western Caucasus, extending over 275,000 ha of the extreme western end of the Caucasus mountains and located 50 km north-east of the Black Sea, is one of the few large mountain areas of Europe that has not experienced significant human impact. Its subalpine and alpine pastures have only been grazed by wild animals, and its extensive tracts of undisturbed mountain forests, extending from the lowlands to the subalpine zone, are unique in Europe. The site has a great diversity of ecosystems, with important endemic plants and wildlife, and is the place of origin and reintroduction of the mountain subspecies of the European bison.
{{tag>自然遗产}}
^{{:欧洲和北美洲:俄罗斯:西高加索山:20180608-103221.png}}^^
^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_russia.svg?30|}}[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/ru|俄罗斯 Russian Federation]]|
^中文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/900|西高加索山]]|
^英文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/900|Western Caucasus]]|
^遗产类别|自然遗产|
^登录年份|1999|
^选入标准|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/|(ix)(x)]]|

===== 遗产分布 =====
遗产范围包括：​

- Kavkazkiy Nature Reserve, Russian Federation

- Buffer zone of the Kavkazkiy Nature Reserve, Russian Federation

- Bolshoy Thach Nature Park，Russian Federation

- Ridge Buijnij Nature Monument，Russian Federation

- River Tsitsa headwaters Nature Monument，Russian Federation

- Headwaters of Rivers Pshecha and Pshechashcha Nature Monument，Russian Federation

===== 遗产地图 =====

===== 遗产详细介绍 =====

===== 遗产图片 =====
{{:欧洲和北美洲:俄罗斯:西高加索山:20180608-103451.png}}{{:欧洲和北美洲:俄罗斯:西高加索山:20180608-103454.png}}
===== 遗产邮票 =====
==== 主要邮票 ====
发行国家/地区：苏联 Soviet Union

|[{{:风光:欧洲:苏联:ussr197433.jpg|邮资图：高加索野牛 明信片图：保护区景观 Aishkho 山脊，Bezymyanka山}}]|
^1974 苏联 高加索保护区成立50周年 邮资明信片 PCWCS15 (1全)^

发行国家/地区：俄罗斯 Russia Federation

^名称^时间^邮票^
|俄罗斯的行政区|1997| [{{:欧洲和北美洲:俄罗斯:西高加索山:20180608-103533.png|西高加索山}}]  |   

|[{{:风光:欧洲:俄罗斯:ru200601.jpg|西高加索山}}]|   
^2006 俄罗斯 世界遗产 (3全)^