====== 拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞 ======
拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞是一处位于印度拉贾斯坦邦的一处世界文化遗产，共由六处堡垒组成，分别是Chittorgarh堡、琥珀Amber堡、Kumbhalgarh堡、Gagron堡、Ranthambhore堡与贾沙梅尔Jaisalmer堡。拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞是8世纪至18世纪拉其普特土邦权力的象征，在城墙内，堡垒承载着城市中心、宫殿、贸易点和神庙等各种功能。它们主要借助地形的优势，如山脉、河流、森林等而建造起来。此外，它们所有的集水浇灌结构至今还在被使用。

The serial site, situated in the state of Rajastahan, includes six majestic forts in Chittorgarh; Kumbhalgarh; Sawai Madhopur; Jhalawar; Jaipur, and Jaisalmer. The ecclectic architecture of the forts, some up to 20 kilometres in circumference, bears testimony to the power of the Rajput princely states that flourished in the region from the 8th to the 18th centuries. Enclosed within defensive walls are major urban centres, palaces, trading centres and other buildings including temples that often predate the fortifications within which developed an elaborate courtly culture that supported learning, music and the arts. Some of the urban centres enclosed in the fortifications have survived, as have many of the site's temples and other sacred buildings. The forts use the natural defenses offered by the landscape: hills, deserts, rivers, and dense forests. They also feature extensive water harvesting structures, largely still in use today.
{{tag>文化遗产}}
^{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131247.png}}^^
^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_india.svg?30|}}[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/in|印度India]]|
^中文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/247|拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞]]|
^英文名称|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/247|Hill Forts of Rajasthan]]|
^遗产类别|文化遗产|
^登录年份|2013|
^选入标准|[[http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/|(ii)(iii)]]|

===== 遗产分布 =====
遗产范围包括：

- Chittorgarh Fort

- Amber Fort

- Kumbhalgarh Fort

- Gagron Fort

- Ranthambhore Fort 

- Jaisalmer Fort

===== 遗产地图 =====
{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131356.png}}
===== 遗产详细介绍 =====

===== 遗产图片 =====
[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131404.png|Chittorgarh Fort}}]

[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131422.png|Amber Fort}}]

[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131426.png|Kumbhalgarh Fort}}]

[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131431.png|Gagron Fort}}]

[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131435.png|Ranthambhore Fort}}]

[{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:印度:拉贾斯坦邦的山地要塞:20180503-131440.png|Jaisalmer Fort}}]

===== 遗产邮票 =====
==== 主要邮票 ====
发行国家/地区：斋浦尔土邦 Jaipur State

|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度土邦:in194704.jpg|Amber Fort}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度土邦:in194802.jpg|Ganesh Pol, Amber Fort}}]|
^1947-48 印度斋普尔邦 土邦政府统治25周年 (9-4,7)^^

发行国家/地区：印度 India

|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in194912.jpg|Victory Tower, Chittorgarh Fort}}]|
^1949 印度 雕塑和建筑普通邮票 (16-12)^

|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in200902.jpg|杰伊瑟尔梅尔堡 Jaisalmer Fort}}]|
^2009 印度 建筑遗产 (4-1)^

|[{{:文物:亚洲:印度:in201701.jpg|Ganesh Pol, Amber Fort}}]|
^2017 印度 新年邮票 (12-1)^

|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201808.jpg|Kumbhalghar Fortress}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201809.jpg|Gagron Fortress}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201810.jpg|Ranthambore Fortress}}]|
|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201811.jpg|Amer Fortress}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201812.jpg|Jaisalmer Fortress}}]|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201813.jpg|Chittorgarh Fortress}}]|

|[{{:风光:亚洲:印度:in201814.jpg|}}]|
^2018 印度 世界遗产 (1MS全)^