鹰猎_有生命力的人类文化遗产

Originally a method of obtaining food, the practice of falconry has evolved over time to be more associated with nature conservation, cultural heritage and social engagement within and amongst communities. Following their own set of traditions and ethical principles, falconers train, fly and breed birds of prey (which includes besides falcons, birds such as eagles and hawks) developing a bond with them and becoming their main source of protection. The practice, present in many countries around the world, may vary regarding certain aspects, for example the type of equipment used but the methods remain similar. Falconers regard themselves as a group and may travel weeks at a time engaging in the practice, while in the evenings recounting stories of the day together. They consider falconry as providing a connection to the past, particularly for communities for which the practice is one of their few remaining links with their natural environment and traditional culture. Knowledge and skills are transmitted in an intergenerational manner within families by formal mentoring, apprenticeship or training in clubs and schools. In some countries, a national examination must be passed in order to become a falconer. Field meets and festivals provide opportunities for communities to share knowledge, raise awareness and promote diversity.

非物质文化遗产


国别	奥地利 Austria 比利时 Belgium 法国 France 匈牙利 Hungary 意大利 Italy 捷克 Czech Republic 德国 Germany 西班牙 Spain 葡萄牙 Portugal 沙特阿拉伯 Saudi Arabia 阿联酋 United Arab Emirates 摩洛哥 Morocco 叙利亚 Syrian Arab Republic 卡塔尔 Qatar 哈萨克斯坦 Kazakhstan 韩国 Republic of Korea 蒙古 Mongolia 巴基斯坦 Pakistan 吉尔吉斯斯坦 Kyrgyzstan 克罗地亚 Croatia 爱尔兰 Ireland 波兰 Poland 荷兰 Netherlands 斯洛伐克 Slovakia
中文名称	鹰猎，有生命力的人类文化遗产
英文名称	Falconry, a living human heritage
登录年份	2016、2021