显示源文件讨论修订记录反向链接回到顶部 Share via Share via... Twitter LinkedIn Facebook Pinterest Telegram WhatsApp Yammer Reddit最近更改Send via e-Mail打印Permalink × 目录 瓦努阿图沙画 遗产详细介绍 遗产图片 遗产邮票 主要邮票 瓦努阿图沙画 Situated in the South Pacific, the Vanuatu archipelago has preserved a unique and complex tradition of sand drawing. This multifunctional “writing” is more than an indigenous artistic expression and it occurs in a wide range of ritual, contemplative and communicative contexts. The drawings are produced directly on the ground, in sand, volcanic ash or clay. Using one finger, the drawer traces a continuous meandering line on an imagined grid to produce a graceful, often symmetrical, composition of geometric patterns. This rich and dynamic graphic tradition has developed as a means of communication among the members of some 80 different language groups inhabiting the central and northern islands of Vanuatu. The drawings also function as mnemonic devices to record and transmit rituals, mythological lore and a wealth of oral information about local histories, cosmologies, kinship systems, song cycles, farming techniques, architectural and craft design, and choreographic patterns. Most sand drawings possess several functions and layers of meaning: they can be “read” as artistic works, repositories of information, illustration for stories, signatures, or simply messages and objects of contemplation. Sand drawings are not merely “pictures”, but refer to a combination of knowledge, songs, and stories with sacred or profane meanings. A master sand drawer must therefore possess not only a strong knowledge of graphic patterns but also a deep understanding of their significance. In addition, sand drawers should have the ability to interpret the drawings for spectators. As attractive symbols of Vanuatu identity, the drawings are often showcased as a form of decorative folklore for tourists and other commercial purposes. If left unchecked, this tendency to appreciate sand drawings on a purely aesthetic level may result in the loss of the tradition’s deeper symbolic significance and original social function. 非物质文化遗产 国别 瓦努阿图 Vanuatu 中文名称瓦努阿图沙画 英文名称Vanuatu sand drawings 登录年份2008 遗产详细介绍 遗产图片 遗产邮票 主要邮票 发行国家/地区:越南 Vietnam 名称时间邮票 沙画2001瓦努阿图沙画 非遗/亚洲和太平洋地区/瓦努阿图/瓦努阿图沙画.txt 最后更改: 6年前由 青团00 登录