巴萨里乡村：巴萨里与贝迪克文化景观

位于塞内加尔东南部，包括三个地理区域：巴萨里－萨勒麻塔（Bassari–Salémata）区，贝迪克－班达法斯（Bedik–Bandafassi）区和福拉－邓德法洛（Fula–Dindéfello）区，每个区都有其特定的形态特征。2012年6月29日，第36届世界遗产委员会会议讨论并通过将巴萨里乡村：巴萨里与贝迪克文化景观列入《世界遗产名录》。

11世纪到19世纪期间定居在巴萨里、福拉及贝迪克地区的人民，在此发展出了与周围自然环境共生的文化与居所。巴萨里景观主要特征表现为村庄、小村落和考古遗址散布在梯田和水稻田之间。贝迪克的村庄由一组组密集毗邻、以倾斜的茅草屋顶为特点的小屋所组成。这里居民的文化表现形式所具有的农牧、社会、礼仪和精神实践等特征，代表着应对环境制约和人类压力的原生反应。这一遗址是一处保存完好的多元文化景观，是原生的、并且依旧充满活力的地方文化的家园。

The site, located in south-east Senegal, includes three geographical areas: the Bassari–Salémata area, the Bedik–Bandafassi area and the Fula–Dindéfello area, each with its specific morphological traits. The Bassari, Fula and Bedik peoples settled from the 11th to the 19th centuries and developed specific cultures and habitats symbiotic with their surrounding natural environment. The Bassari landscape is marked by terraces and rice paddies, interspersed with villages, hamlets and archaeological sites. The Bedik villages are formed by dense groups of huts with steep thatched roofs. Their inhabitants’ cultural expressions are characterized by original traits of agro-pastoral, social, ritual and spiritual practices, which represent an original response to environmental constraints and human pressures. The site is a well-preserved multicultural landscape housing original and still vibrant local cultures.

国别	塞内加尔 Senegal
中文名称	巴萨里乡村：巴萨里与贝迪克文化景观
英文名称	Bassari Country: Bassari, Fula and Bedik Cultural Landscapes
遗产类别	文化遗产
登录年份	2012
选入标准	(iii)(v)(vi)