南马都尔:东密克罗尼西亚庆典中心

南马都尔位于波纳佩岛的海岸沿线,由多达100座人工建造的岛构成,建岛材料是玄武岩石块和珊瑚块。岛上承载着诸多宫殿、寺庙、陵墓和石筑居所残迹,建成时间约在公元1200-1500年间,时值太平洋岛屿文化活跃的时期,这些遗迹正是绍德雷尔王朝的庆典中心。这处遗址建造规模之大、技艺之精湛,巨石建筑之密集,都展示了那个时代繁复的岛屿社会民间风俗和宗教仪式。

Nan Madol is a series of 99 artificial islets off the south-east coast of Pohnpei that were constructed with walls of basalt and coral boulders. These islets harbour the remains of stone palaces, temples, tombs and residential domains built between 1200 and 1500 CE. These ruins represent the ceremonial centre of the Saudeleur dynasty, a vibrant period in Pacific Island culture. The huge scale of the edifices, their technical sophistication and the concentration of megalithic structures bear testimony to complex social and religious practices of the island societies of the period. The site was also inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger due to threats, notably the siltation of waterways that is contributing to the unchecked growth of mangroves and undermining existing edifices.

nan_madol_ceremonial_centre_of_eastern_micronesia.jpg

发行国家/地区:密克罗尼西亚Micronesia (Federated States of)

南马都尔遗迹
Nan Tauas内部院落
外墙
陵墓
1985 南马都尔 (4全)
  • 亚洲和太平洋地区/密克罗尼西亚联邦/南马都尔_东密克罗尼西亚庆典中心.txt
  • 最后更改: 5年前
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